English terms useful in international care settings.
chief complaint
Main reason the patient seeks care.
history of present illness
Story of the current problem.
vital signs
Pulse, BP, respiration, temperature, etc.
allergy
Adverse immune reaction to a substance.
medication
Drug taken for treatment.
dosage
Amount and schedule of a medication.
side effect
Unintended effect of a treatment.
follow-up
Later visit to check progress.
referral
Sending a patient to another specialist.
discharge
Release from hospital/clinic care.
consent
Permission after understanding risks/benefits.
symptom
What the patient feels/reports.
sign
Objective finding observed by clinician.
diagnosis
Identified condition after assessment.